The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint and allow for a wide range of motion. Rotator cuff injuries are common, especially among athletes or those engaged in repetitive shoulder activities. Dr. Soumya Chakraborty, one of the best orthopedic doctors in South Kolkata, explains the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for rotator cuff injuries.
What Causes Rotator Cuff Injuries?
Rotator cuff injuries can result from overuse, aging, or trauma. Common causes include:
- Repetitive shoulder motions: Athletes, particularly swimmers, tennis players, and those in overhead sports, are prone to these injuries.
- Aging: Degenerative wear and tear over time weakens the tendons, making older adults more susceptible.
- Trauma: Accidents, falls, or sudden impacts can tear the tendons.
Symptoms of Rotator Cuff Injuries
The symptoms of a rotator cuff injury include:
- Shoulder pain, especially at night
- Weakness in the shoulder, making lifting or rotating the arm difficult
- A crackling sensation when moving the shoulder
- Limited range of motion
These symptoms can vary from mild discomfort to severe pain, depending on the extent of the injury.
Treatment Options
Dr. Soumya Chakraborty emphasizes that early intervention can prevent the injury from worsening. Treatment options include:
- Physical therapy: Strengthening and stretching exercises help restore shoulder function.
- Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs can reduce pain and swelling.
- Corticosteroid injections: These provide short-term relief for inflammation.
- Surgery: In severe cases, especially when the rotator cuff is torn, arthroscopic or open surgery may be necessary.
Conclusion
If you’re experiencing persistent shoulder pain or difficulty moving your arm, consult Dr. Soumya Chakraborty for a thorough evaluation and a personalized treatment plan to help you regain shoulder function and reduce discomfort.